A 16-year-old girl in Cuxhaven, a town along Germany’s North Sea coast, made headlines for her integrity. On a Saturday evening, the teenager came across a wallet brimming with cash near a construction site in Lüdingworth, a district of Cuxhaven.
The wallet, surprisingly filled with €7,371.04 (about $8,000), was not just a small find but represented a substantial sum, roughly equating to two months’ salary based on Germany’s per capita GDP.
Without hesitation, the teenager reached out to the local police in Cuxhaven to report her find. The police, upon receiving the wallet, were quick to trace the rightful owner, a man who had traveled from Hildesheim, located about two hours south of Cuxhaven. The owner, relieved to recover his lost property, did not forget to reward the young finder. Although the exact amount of the finder’s fee was not disclosed, it was described as ‘appropriate’ by the authorities.
This incident raises interesting questions about the reasons someone would carry such a large amount of cash. However, it also highlights the legal and ethical considerations surrounding found items. According to German law, as emphasized by Stiftung Warentest, a consumer organization, finders are legally obliged to report items worth more than ten euros. This regulation aligns with the stipulations in the Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (Civil Code), which mandates the reporting of found items at the earliest convenience, without necessarily abandoning immediate responsibilities like work or school.
When it comes to finder’s rewards, the law provides clear guidelines. A finder is entitled to 5% of the value for items up to €500, and 3% for any value exceeding that. For items with sentimental value, like photographs, the reward is more subjective and often negotiated individually. Interestingly, lower rates apply for items found in public transport or government buildings, where the finder’s fee is halved and only applicable for items valued over €50.
Regarding the fate of unclaimed found items, they are typically stored in places like local lost and found offices, where their connection to any theft reports is also investigated. If an item remains unclaimed after six months, it legally becomes the property of the finder. However, items discovered in public transport or government buildings are either auctioned off or destroyed if not claimed.
In summary, this story of a teenager’s commendable act not only showcases the virtues of honesty and responsibility but also serves as an informative case study on the legal aspects of finding and reporting lost items in Germany.